MY ‘STUPID, CRAZY, INSANE AND DUMB HYPOTHESIS’ ABOUT RACISM AND
TERRORISM
By Biko Agozino
Have you heard the news from the BBC that one of the
Boston Bombers was influenced by right wing white supremacist literature and
that he was heard to have said that ‘Hitler had a point’? When I
hypothesized that there appeared to be a link between that act of terror and
racism, a white male senior professor of literature called the hypothesis ‘crazy’ on an African internet
discussion group and a Nigerian school administrator who fancies himself as an ‘intellectual’ joined him in attacking a straw
man on that newsgroup, claiming that he did not see the hypothesized link between
x and y or between racism and terrorism. They could be forgiven because in their line of work, they may never have stated or tested a hypothesis according to the logic of social research.
More seriously, the editor of the newsletter of a professional
association of black scholars in May called for articles on campus climates
following the Boston bombing and I immediately sent a report of the responses
(below) to my hypothesis. The report was accepted for publication with the
offer by the editor to reproduce my original blog but when the issue of the newsletter
appeared in July, my report was not included and no explanation was offered. I
wonder what the colleagues will say now about this BBC report: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-23541341
A senior white male professor also called my office number on
4/29/13 with heavy breathing. He immediately told me that he thought that my
blog post about the Boston Bombing was ‘dumb, stupid, a waste of time’, etc. I thanked
him for his time and reminded him that it was only a hypothesis.
After he dropped the phone, I decided to send him an email thanking
him again for his time and this email chain ensued. I have only deleted his
name and field of specialization for anonymity but the rest of the email
exchange is left intact so readers can advise me whether I handled this
exchange very well. To read the original hypothesis, please go to: http://massliteracy.blogspot.com/2013/04/racist-motive-of-boston-bombers.html
“Dear colleague,
Thanks for taking time off your busy schedule to discuss my blog
post in my office today (4/29/13).
Although you strongly disagree with the original hypothesis which
you called crazy, insane, dumb and stupid, I appreciate that you found the time
to share your feelings about it.
It is only a hypothesis and if the null hypothesis is supported by
the evidence or the original is confirmed, there will be no hard feelings on my
part because they are just hypotheses.
Your strong emotional response, however, tells me that I am on to
something with the hypothesis that there is a relationship between racism and
terrorism and so I may investigate it more broadly. Please check the updated
blog post for a NYT linked article that appears to support my original hunch.
As always, thanks for sharing your thoughts and especially for
telling me that you consider me a serious scholar.”
Senior
Colleague responds instantly:
“I agree
that there is a big connection between terrorism and racism, but just not the
specific link that you posit. The interpretation that you make is implausible
on its face, and it is not falsifiable. Pursuing such an argument is, I
believe, correctly described, in the vernacular, as I did. However my
description of your argument as crazy, insate, dumb, etc., was not a scientific
statement. It did however, use epithets that improperly stereotype the mentally
ill, and that was unfortunate.
I read
the NY Times article, and it does not contain evidence that your position is
correct. Neither does the SALON article that you cite.
I have
no hard feelings. When someone who I consider a serious scholar makes a bad
argument, I cannot help but respond. I have done that my whole career. In
addition, I always respond approvingly to good, solid arguments and to real
achievements. In this case, I think this hunch is a real waste of time.
Responding in person is not, however. Responding publicly would be gratuitously
negative, would take too much time, and would lend legitimacy to the argument."
My response to colleague
“Okay …, but you appear to be falsifying what you just called the
'unfalsifiable' hypothesis. It is more of a question at this stage and not a
full argument. The investigation may serve to confirm the null hypothesis in
the end. But if the link exists generally as you say, it is not a waste if time
to investigate if there is such a link in this specific case. The policy
implications are huge enough to encourage us to explore the hunch further. You
are of course welcome to disagree.”
Colleague’s
response:
“I
disagree and do not have much more to say about it. If it falsifiable, say how.
Otherwise it is not worth our attention. Affirming the racism terrorism link
does not legitimate your argument about the bombing. It is just an off the wall
argument unless you can provide more than wild speculation. “
My
response:
“Thanks …, I will agree to disagree with you without being
disagreeable. I have never seen such an emotional response to a hypothesis as
you display. You say that your choice of language is 'unscientific' and
stereotypical of insanity but I have no idea why. It is just a hypothesis, calm
down and let us hope that the evidence will support the null hypothesis: There
is no relationship between x and y. I have no dog in that fight, as Vick would
say.”
Colleague:
“I am
passionate about the seriousness of what we do. And I can't stand nonsence
posing as scholarly or reasoned discourse. And I especially do not think
that anybody gets a pass just because they have a degree, position, etc. If it
is my nextdoor neighbor, I couldn't care less. When I get old, I will not care
anymore about this stuff. But as for now, I will be as reactive about the
next piece of unreason as about this one.
p.s. the
words "crazy" and "insane" used as I did are epithets and
have no place in a serious discussion, and that is why I described my use of
them as unfortunate. However, they were accurate in the context of everyday
speech, which I should have stayed away from. “
My response:
“Thanks … for your courtesy. Nonsense to you does not mean nonsense
to me, fortunately for us all. It is only a hypothesis that you are fuming
about, get a grip. Just write a serious rejoinder without your 'unfortunate'
choice of words and let us explore the variables further. Supported or rejected
by empirical evidence, hypotheses do not deserve so much emotion from a serious
… scholar like you.”
Colleague:
“You are
allowed to diagnose me, but I can tell you that I am really ok, and you should
not worry.
Nonsense
is nonsense. I do not like it, and I say so. End of story. Your argument is not
worth any more of my time, and it would legitimate a nonsensical argument for
me to write a rejoinder. There is no benefit in me thinking about it
anymore. I have reacted to you privately, and that is all I plan to do. “
Me:
“Thanks
again …. No diagnosis on my part. I guess that I am the one who is a little
crazy and 'if you walk a mile in my shoes, you will be crazy too with nothing
to lose' (Tupac's nonsense). Your nonsense is not mine. End of discussion. See
how much valuable time we have spent talking about nonsense? It must make sense
enough for such investment of valuable time. Have a good day. I am off to write
more stuff that will probably make no sense to you. No apologies. I can't say
that I understand everything you write but I respect your right to write them
and I do not think that they are insane.”
The next
day, I received in my mail box from an anonymous person, a copy of Belinda’s ‘Gaia’
and wondered if it was some kind of apology, but it might just be a coincidence.
The English translation that accompanied the Spanish verse says in part:
‘There
is no progress in my pride,
I
stained the air and my conscience,
I
thought I was greater than God with
My intelligence,
So many
false vanities,
I forgot
what was important
And I
was never the owner of your
Rightful
inheritance’
Dr. Agozino is a Professor of Sociology and Africana Studies,
Virginia Tech and the Chair of the Social Policy Committee, Association of
Black Sociologists. agozino@vt.edu
2 comments:
Gosh, this was painful to read - did this actually happen (I know it did, but it still seems like something out of a movie)? When two intellectuals get into to 'fight' (no matter how 'politely'), you'd better watch out! I think you both handled yourselves well under the circumstances and the gesture at the end (if it actually was a deliberate gesture) was just the icing on the cake. Beautiful poem.
Thanks RMJ for your kind-hearted credulity. Snow happens. Other than editing slightly to disguise the identity of the colleague, this actually took place. Yes, the poem is very reassuring. Desmond Tutu recently said that the first humans who walked upright must have looked stupid to the four-legged ones at first.
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